|
|
|
À±Àº¼÷ ( Yun Eun-Suk ) - ÀÌÈ¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
Purpose: This study was done to explore factors relating to number of falls among community-dwelling elders, based on gender.
Methods: Participants were 403 older community dwellers (male=206, female=197) aged 60 or above. In this study, 8 variables were identified as predictive factors that can result in an elderly person falling and as such, supports previous studies. The 8 variables were categorized as, exogenous variables; perceived health status, somatization, depression, physical
performance, and cognitive state, and endogenous variables; fear of falling, ADL & IADL and frequency of falls.
Results: For men, ability to perform ADL & IADL (¥â32 =1.84, p<.001) accounted for 16% of the variance in the number of falls. For women, fear of falling (¥â31=0.14, p<.05) and ability to perform ADL & IADL (¥â32=1.01, p<.001) significantly contributed to the number of
falls, accounting for 15% of the variance in the number of falls.
Conclusion: The findings from this study confirm the genderbased fall prediction model as comprehensive in relation to community-dwelling elders. The fall prediction model can effectively
contribute to future studies in developing fall prediction and intervention programs.
|
|
KeyWords
|
|
Elderly, Falls, Gender
|
|
¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
|
|
|
|
µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
|
|
|
|
|
|